Who were the Texians?

The Texians were primarily settlers from the United States who moved to Texas during the early 19th century, especially during the period of the Texas Revolution. They were mainly Anglo-American immigrants who sought land and greater autonomy from the Mexican government. The term "Texian" was commonly used during this time to distinguish these settlers from both the native Mexican population and the Tejanos, who were Texans of Mexican descent.

This migratory wave was driven in part by land grants provided by the Mexican government, which encouraged American settlers to populate the region. The Texians played a crucial role in the push for Texas independence from Mexico in the 1830s, leading to significant events such as the Battle of the Alamo and the subsequent declaration of independence in 1836.

Understanding the identity of the Texians is essential to comprehending the historical context of Texas' fight for independence and the broader implications for U.S.-Mexico relations during that era.